KIA Niro: Crankshaft Repair procedures
Disassembly
Warning
- Be sure to read and follow the "General Safety Information and Caution" before doing any work related with the high voltage system. Failure to follow the safety instructions may result in serious electrical injuries.
- Be sure to shut off the high voltage circuit according to the "High Voltage Shut-off Procedures" before doing any work related with the high voltage system to avoid serious electrical injuries.
Warning
- Turn the crankshaft pulley so that the No.1 piston is at TDC (Top dead center).
- Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
- To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the engine coolant temperature drops below normal temperature before removing it.
- When handling a metal gasket, be careful not to fold the gasket or damage the contacting surface of the gasket.
- To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Warning
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection.
- Shut off the high voltage circuit.
(Refer to Engine Mechanical System - "High Voltage Shut off Procedure")
- Remove the engine assembly from the vehicle.
(Refer to Engine and Transaxle Assembly - "Engine and Transaxle Assembly")
- Remove the dual clutch transmission (Refer to Double Clutch Transmission (DCT) - "Double Clutch Transmission Assembly")
- Install the engine to engine stand for disassembly.
- Remove the intake manifold.
(Refer to Intake and Exhaust System - "Intake Manifold")
- Remove the exhaust manifold.
(Refer to Intake and Exhaust System - "Exhaust Manifold")
- Remove the hybrid starter generator (HSG).
(Refer to Hybrid Motor System - "Hybrid Starter Generator (HSG)")
- Remove the timing chain.
(Refer to Timing System - "Timing Chain")
- Remove the Cylinder head assembly.
(Refer to Cylinder Head Assembly - "Cylinder Head")
- Remove the fly wheel.
(Refer to Cylinder Block - "Fly Wheel")
- Remove the thermostat.
(Refer to Cooling System - "Thermostat")
- Remove the water pump assembly.
(Refer to Cooling System - "Water Pump")
- Remove the A/C compressor.
(Refer to Heating, Ventilation Air conditioning -"Compressor")
- Remove the oil filter.
(Refer to Lubrication System - "Engine Oil")
- Remove the oil screen.
(Refer to Lubrication System - "Oil Pan")
- Remove the piston and connecting rod assemblies.
(Refer to Cylinder Block - "Piston and Connecting Rod")
- Check the crankshaft main bearing oil clearance.
- Check the crankshaft end play.
- Lift the crankshaft (A) out of the engine, being careful not to damage journals.
Warning
Arrange the main bearings and thrust bearings in the correct order.
Pilot Bearing
- Inspect the pilot bearing.
(1) Check if the pilot bearing (A) is damaged visually.
(2) Check if there is noise by rotating the inner shell (A) of pilot bearing.
(3) If a damage or noise is found, then replace the crankshaft with the pilot bearing.
Warning
Be sure to replace the crankshaft and pilot bearing together, because crankshaft can be damaged or deformed when removing the pilot bearing.
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Crankshaft
Check the crankshaft bearing oil clearance.
(1) To check main bearing-to-journal oil clearance, remove the lower
crankcase and lower bearings.
(2) Clean each main journal and bearing with a clean shop towel.
(3) Place one strip of plastigag
Crankshaft Bore Identification Mark
Letters are been stamped on the block as a mark for the size of each of the 5
main journal bores.
Use them, and the numbers or bar stamped on the crank (marks for main journal
size), to choose the correct
bearings.
Cylinder Block Specifi
Cylinder Block Repair procedures
Warning
Be sure to read and follow the "General Safety Information and
Caution" before doing any work related
with the high voltage system. Failure to follow the safety instructions may
result in serious electrical
injuries.
Be sure t
SEE MORE:
Coolant
Check the condition and connections of
all the cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deteriorated
hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between the MAX or F and the MIN or L
marks on the side of the coolant reser
Towing service
Wheel dolly
Proper lifting and towing procedures
are necessary to prevent damage to
the vehicle. The use of wheel dolly (1)
or flatbed is recommended.
On 2WD vehicles, it is acceptable to
tow the vehicle with the rear wheels
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